10 Puzzels

[ english below ]

Hier zijn 10 puzzels voor het nieuwe jaar.
Sommige van deze puzzels zijn makkelijk, andere verradelijk of verrassend.
Steeds is er duidelijk 1 zet de beste.

De oplossingen staan helemaal onderaan deze pagina.
Elke puzzel heeft een link om direct daarheen te scrollen — er is dan ook een link terug naar de puzzel.

Here are 10 puzzles for the new year !
Some are easy, others may be insidious or surprising.
They all have only one clear solution.

All solutions are below.
Each puzzle has a link to scroll there — you’ll find another link to scroll up again.

Puzzel 1

Wit aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 2

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 3

Wit aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 4

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]


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Puzzel 5

Wit aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 6

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 7

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 8

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 9

Zwart aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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Puzzel 10

Wit aan zet. [zie oplossing / see solution]

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puzzle 1 : Be6+ [naar puzzel / to puzzle]
An “in-between move”, also called ‘Zwischenzug’, see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zwischenzug
FEN : 2kr1r2/pp4p1/2p3p1/4Q2p/2Bb1P1q/3P1R2/PPP3PP/7K w – – 0 2

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puzzle 2 : Qxb2
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
When this Queen is captured, Black gives mate by Rd1+.
FEN : 3r2k1/p3ppbp/1qp2np1/5b2/8/2P1BN2/PP2QPPP/RN4K1 b – – 0 2

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puzzle 3 : Nf5+
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
When Black plays Kg8, White wins the Queen by Nh6+
When Black plays gxf5, White gives mate by Qh6+ Kg8 Qh8#.
FEN : 5r2/5qk1/p2Q2p1/4p3/2p1P1P1/3nN3/PP6/1K5R w – – 0 2

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puzzle 4 : Bxf2+
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
White will lose the Queen by Qxf2 Nd3+ or Kxf2 Nxe4.
FEN : r1bqk2r/pppp1ppp/5n2/2b1n3/4P3/1BP3Q1/PP3PPP/RNB1K1NR b KQkq – 0 1

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puzzle 5 : Ke2
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
This way White threatens Rh1+ and Black can’t avoid mate, e.g. Bxd2 Rh1+ Kg5 Qe7+ Kf4 Qf6+ Kg4 Qh4#
FEN : r7/1pp2Q2/3p2pk/6b1/3pP3/1PqP4/P2N2P1/3RK3 w – – 0 2

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puzzle 6 : Qb7+
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
White can defend this check by Qg2 but then Rf2! follows.
FEN : 5r1k/6q1/7p/1p2b1p1/1P4P1/8/2Q5/1R4NK b – – 0 2

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puzzle 7 : Bf3
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
This is a double attack : Black threatens Rd1# and Qxb6 and White can not defend against that.
FEN : 1q1r1rk1/1b3ppp/1R2p3/1p2Q3/5P2/P7/1PP3PP/2K2B1R b – – 0 2

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puzzle 8 : Rd8
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
This way Black wins the Queen while Rxd1 is mate.
FEN : 2r3k1/5ppp/4p3/5q2/8/Pp1Q1P2/1P4PP/1K1R4 b – – 0 1

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puzzle 9 : Nb3+
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
After White plays axb3 the other Black kNight will threaten the same on square b3 by Nc5! and White can’t avoid mate without losing the Queen.
FEN : r2qk2r/1ppnbpp1/3p2bp/p1nP4/2PQ1BPP/2N2P2/PP3N2/2KR1B1R b – – 0 2

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puzzle 10 : Nxf7
[naar puzzel / to puzzle]
This position occured very recently in the World Rapid & Blitz tournament 2024, New York. Alireza Firouzja had White (in round 3?) but he did NOT play Nxf7+! although the commentators suggested this move. Probably he was unsure if the complications would be in his favour, because Black can capture this kNight in 3 ways but all are good for White.
FEN : r4rk1/1pq1bpp1/3Np1bp/1PpnP3/p2p2Q1/P2P2P1/2P2PBP/R1B1R1K1 w – – 0 1

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